LEARNING OUTCOME CATEGORY $1$: To communicate effectively in written English

Which in$-$text citation is correct for quoting page $123$ of an essay by James Fowler in the class

A$.$ James Fowler stated, "the most important characteristic of a good citizenship is honesty."

C$.$ James Fowler states, "the most important characteristic of good citizenship is honesty" $(123).$

E$.$ James Fowler states, "the most important characteristic of good citizenship is honesty" $($pg$.123).$

B$.$ James Fowler states, "the most important characteristic of good citizenship is honesty:"