Question: Let G = (V, E) be an undirected graph where |V| = n and |E| = m. Suppose for two vertices u, v Element G,
Let G = (V, E) be an undirected graph where |V| = n and |E| = m. Suppose for two vertices u, v Element G, we want to know if u and v are reachable from one another, i.e., if there exists a path in G between u and v. (a) It should be clear that we could use either DFS or BFS to answer this question however, what is the worst-case space complexity of each of these approaches? Specifically, assume that each vertex is represented using theta (log n) bits. How many bits will you need to store in each algorithm in the worst case? Express your answer asymptotically (i e., using Theta (middot) notation)
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