Match definitions with key systems engineering terms, using the word bank below.

$(2$ points each; $20$ points total$)$

WORD BANK:

a$)$ functional analysis b$)$ spacecraft bus c$)$ margin

d$)$ mission scope e$)$ heritage f$)$ objective

g$)$ analytical hierarchy process h$)$ need i$)$ figures of merit

j$)$ descope k$)$ systems engineering l$)$ payload

m$)$ allocated baseline n$)$ goal o$)$ product baseline

p$)$ cost benefit analysis q$)$ Taguchi method r$)$ contingency

s$)$ design parameter t$)$ six sigma u$)$ concept of operations

When added to a resource, results in the maximum expected value for that resource. Takes into account expected development threats. Managed by the subsystem lead as part of the lower level design process.

Extends the top$-$level performance requirements of the functional baseline to sufficient detail for initiating manufacturing or coding of a configuration item. Typically established at the Preliminary Design Review $($PDR$).$

The systematic process of identifying, describing, and relating the functions a system must perform in order to fulfill its goals and objectives.

A metric by which a stakeholder$$s expectations will be judged in assessing satisfaction with a product or system.

Determines $$best$$ through a series of pair$-$wise comparisons; can be used to determine attribute weightings as well as alternative scores.

Describes the system characteristics from an operational perspective and helps facilitate an understanding of the system goals. It stimulates the development of the requirements, and serves as the basis for subsequent definition documents.

The management act of removing content from the original baseline of a project. Often equates to reducing mission or system capability, such as the removal of a scientific instrument.

Explains why the project is developing this system from the stakeholders$$ point of view.

A robust approach to the design, creation, and operation of systems. This approach is iterative, with several increases in the resolution of the system baselines $($which contain requirements, design details, verification plans, cost and performance estimates$).$

A robotic vehicle that provides house$-$keeping functions in the form of subsystems, such as power and temperature control.