Question: Mobility Project Evaluation: An underpass will eliminate the heavy traffic congestion and reduce vehicle crash rate at a busy intersection. The cost of the construction

Mobility Project Evaluation: An underpass will eliminate the heavy traffic congestion and reduce vehicle crash rate at a busy intersection. The cost of the construction is $10 million, including land acquisition and the new interchange. It is assumed that the overpass will provide a higher level of service during the 4-hour peak period over the 2-mile design length. It is also assumed that no appreciable benefits will accrue during the off-peak periods so that an analysis of 250 weekdays per year will be satisfactory. A discount rate of 5% is to be used. Other pertinent information is summarized in the following. Determine the net present worth, benefit-to-cost ratio, and net equivalent uniform annual benefit of the project.

Component Unit Existing Proposed
Speed mph 16 40

Peak period flow rate

veh/hr 4500 6000

Vehicle crash rate

no./year 500 25

Unit rate of travel time and fuel costs

$/VMT 0.3 0.22

Unit rate of vehicle crashes

$ 4000 4000

Annual maintenance cost

$ 300000 400000
Service life year - 15

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