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Title: Annotated Bibliography on Media Effects Theories

Introduction:

• Briefly introduce the purpose of the annotated bibliography.
• Mention the chosen media effects theory and its relevance to studying media messages' effects on audiences.

The purpose of this annotated bibliography is to explore and analyze various research articles that investigate media effects theories and their relevance to understanding the impact of media messages on audiences. The chosen media effects theory for this bibliography is Social Identity Theory (SIT). SIT posits that an individual's self-concept is derived, in part, from the social groups they belong to, and media messages can influence this social identity, leading to behavioral and attitudinal changes.

Article 1:

• Slater, Michael D. "Reinforcing Spirals: The Mutual Influence of Media Selectivity and Media Effects and Their Impact on Individual Behavior and Social Identity." Communication theory 17.3 (2007): 281-303. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study?

In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people?

In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 2:

AdamTroian, Jas et al. "The Role of Social Identity in the Explanation of Collective Action: An Intergroup Perspective on the Yellow Vests Movement." Journal of applied social psychology 51.6 (2021): 560-576. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 3:

Wang, Tien. "Social Identity Dimensions and Consumer Behavior in Social Media." Asia Pacific management review 22.1 (2017): 45-51. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study?

In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people?

In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 4:

McKinley, Christopher J, Dana Mastro, and Katie M Warber. "Social Identity Theory as a Framework for Understanding the Effects of Exposure to Positive Media Images of Self and Other on Intergroup Outcomes." International journal of communication (Online) (2014): 1049-. Print.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 5:

Mastro, Dana E., Elizabeth Behm-Morawitz, and Maria A. Kopacz. "Exposure to Television Portrayals of Latinos: The Implications of Aversive Racism and Social Identity Theory." Human communication research 34.1 (2008): 1-27. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 6:

Vishwanath, Arun. "Diffusion of Deception in Social Media: Social Contagion Effects and Its Antecedents." Information systems frontiers 17.6 (2015): 1353-1367. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 7:

Lin, Hsien-Cheng, and Chun-Ming Chang. "What Motivates Health Information Exchange in Social Media? The Roles of the Social Cognitive Theory and Perceived Interactivity." Information & management 55.6 (2018): 771-780. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 8:

Sui, Mingxiao. "Ethnic Selective Exposure: A Test of Cultural-Identity Based Media Selectivity Theory." Mass communication & society 26.2 (2023): 227-251. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 9:

Ruangkanjanases, Athapol et al. "What Drives Continuance Intention Towards Social Media? Social Influence and Identity Perspectives." Sustainability (Basel, Switzerland) 12.17 (2020): 7081-. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

Article 10:

Schulz, Anne, Werner Wirth, and Philipp Mller. "We Are the People and You Are Fake News: A Social Identity Approach to Populist Citizens' False Consensus and Hostile Media Perceptions." Communication research 47.2 (2020): 201-226. Web.

In the first paragraph, talk about the rationale behind/reason for doing the study. Why did the researcher(s) choose to look at media messages or the audience in this way? Why use this particular theory in the study? Why look at a particular media message or audience? What did the researcher(s) hope to find through the study? In the second paragraph, talk about the method the researcher(s) used in the study: an experiment? A survey? A focus group? Why did the researcher(s) choose this particular method? Next, summarize the method itself. If the study used a survey, you might mention a few of the questions included in the survey instrument. If it used an experiment, summarize the procedure used. Finally, how many and what type of people were included in the study? Why did the researcher(s) use this pool of people? In the third paragraph, summarize the study's findings. Did the study reinforce/support the media effects theory? Were the results surprising at all to the researcher(s)? What directions for future research did the study inspire?

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Annotated Bibliography on Media Effects Theories Introduction This annotated bibliography aims to investigate various research articles that explore media effects theories and their implications for u... View the full answer