Question: Need help with problem 4-1B Thank you Prob 4-1B(Only problems ending in A are in your book; B prob are only below) VideoPlus, Inc. manufactures
Need help with problem 4-1B
Thank you
Prob 4-1B(Only problems ending in A are in your book; B prob are only below)
VideoPlus, Inc. manufactures two types of DVD players, a deluxe model and a standard model. Annual production is 50,000 units for the deluxe and 20,000 units for the standard.
Both require 2 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor
hours are 140,000 [2 hrs. (20,000 + 50,000)].
Expected annual manufacturing overhead is $1,050,000. Thus, the predetermined
overhead rate is $7.50 ($1,050,000 140,000) per direct labor hour.
The direct materials cost per unit is $42 (deluxe) and $11 (standard) model.
The direct labor cost is $18 per unit for both the deluxe and standard models.
The companys managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost drivers and accumulated overhead by cost pool as follows.
| Activity Cost Pool | Cost Driver | Estimated Overhead | Expected Use of Cost Drivers | Expected Use of Drivers by Product | |
| Standard | Deluxe | ||||
| Purchasing | Orders | $ 126,000 | 400 | 100 | 300 |
| Receiving | Pounds | 30,000 | 20,000 | 4,000 | 16,000 |
| Assembling | Number of parts | 444,000 | 74,000 | 20,000 | 54,000 |
| Testing | Number of tests | 115,000 | 23,000 | 10,000 | 13,000 |
| Finishing | Units | 140,000 | 70,000 | 20,000 | 50,000 |
| Packing and shipping | Pounds | 195,00 0 | 80,000 | 18,000 | 62,000 |
| $1,050,000 | |||||
Instructions
(a)Under traditional product costing, compute the total unit cost of both products.
Prepare a comparative schedule of the individual costs by product ( see page 841).
(b)Under ABC, prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver).
(c)Prepare a schedule assigning each activitys cost pool to each product based on the use of cost drivers. (Include a computation of overhead cost per unit, rounding to the nearest cent.)
(d)Compute the total cost per unit for each product under ABC.
(e)Classify each of the activities as a value-added activity or a nonvalue-added activity.
(f)Comment on:
(1) the comparative overhead cost per unit for the two products under ABC, and
(2) the comparative total costs per unit under traditional costing and ABC.
(a)Computation of unit coststraditional costing.
| Products | OH allocated based on DLH how many DLH required for each product? | ||
| Manufacturing Costs | Standard Model | Deluxe Model | |
| Direct Materials | |||
| Direct Labor | |||
| Overhead | |||
| Total Unit Cost | |||
(b) computation of A-B-C overhead rates per cost driver
| Activity Cost Pool | Estimated Overhead | Expected Use of Cost Drivers | Activity-Based Overhead Rate | |
| Purchasing | 400 orders | * Calculate Pack & Ship to 4 decimals per pound. Rounding too soon gives wrong answer in (c) and (d) (by just enough to be wrong) | ||
| Receiving | 20,000 pounds | |||
| Assembling | 74,000 parts | |||
| Testing | 23,000 tests | |||
| Finishing | 70,000 units | |||
| *Packing & Shipping | 80,000 pounds | |||
(c)
| Standard Model | Deluxe Model | |||||
| Activity Cost Pools | Expected Use of Drivers | Overhead Rates | Cost Assigned | Expected Use of Drivers | Overhead Rates | Cost Assigned |
| Purchasing | 100 | 300 | ||||
| Receiving | 4,000 | 16,000 | ||||
| Assembling | 20,000 | 54,000 | ||||
| Testing | 10,000 | 13,000 | ||||
| Finishing | 20,000 | 50,000 | ||||
| Packing & Shipping | 18,000 | 62,000 | ||||
| Total Costs Assigned | ||||||
| Units Produced | 20,000 | 50,000 | ||||
| Overhead Cost Per Unit | ||||||
(d)
.
| Products | ||
| ABC Manufacturing Costs | Standard Model | Deluxe Model |
| Direct Materials | ||
| Direct Labor | ||
| Overhead | ||
| Total Unit Cost | ||
(e)
| Activity | Value vs Non-Value Added |
| Purchasing | |
| Receiving | |
| Assembling | |
| Testing | |
| Finishing | |
| Packing & Shipping |
(f) Dont forget this: (see answers below in Prob A for guidance NOT copy/paste)
| (1) | |
| (2) |
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