Question: Networking layers and services a ) Consider the OSI and TCP / IP reference models for network communications. Describe how the different layers in these

Networking layers and services
a) Consider the OSI and TCP/IP reference models for network communications. Describe how the different layers in these two models map to each other?
b) What is protocol encapsulation and what are some key steps involved?
c) In a hypothetical networking protocol stack, Layer 2 sends data to a lower Layer 1. Layer 2 has a fixed packet size of 400 bytes, and Layer 1 has a fixed packet size of 120 bytes which includes a 20 byte header (i.e.,100 bytes of data payload). How many Layer 1 packets are required to send a 16,000 byte file from Layer 2? How many total bytes are sent at Layer 1?

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