Question: o . A computer system considers a string of n 1 decimal digits valid if an even number of its digits are equal to 9

o. A computer system considers a string of n1 decimal digits valid if an even number of its digits are equal to 9. For example, 12345 is valid, as is 90909090909, but 999 is invalid. Let an be the number of strings of n decimal digits which are valid, and let bn be the number of strings of n decimal strings which are invalid.
(a) Explain why an+bn=10n.
(b) Find a recurrence relation for the sequence (an)n1.
(c) Prove that an>bn for all n1, that is, there are more valid strings of a given length than invalid ones.
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 o. A computer system considers a string of n1 decimal digits

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