On what grounds are contracts legally enforceable?Indicate the circumstances when a contract may be unlawful?

Justify gambling as a lawful contract.

What are the consequences of unlawful contracts?

Differentiate between subjective and objective possibility to perform.

Topic $7$

Explain what is meant by compliance with formalities.

Explain the requirement of formalities for the formation of a valid contract.

Explain the effect of ante$-$nuptial contract between two persons and other persons.

Explain when a contract has to be reduced to writing for it to be valid.

Explain the general rule concerning the formalities.

What are the contracts where formalities are required?

Distinguish between marriages in community of property versus the ante nuptial

contract.

Topic $8$

Differentiate between Essentialia, Naturalia, Incidentalia

Define the following:

Essentialia, naturalia, incidentialia

Express terms, tacit terms, and implied terms

Suspensive condition & resolutive condition

The time clause

Warranty

Modus and penalty clause

Write short note on the following:

Misrepresentation

Duress

Undue Influence

Mistake

Explain the special rules relating to offer & acceptance

Define option.

Topic $5$

Differentiate the capacity to act from legal capacity.

Discuss factors that determines person's juristic acts.

Write a comprehensive essay on the relationship that subsists within a legal marriage.

In what capacity can a mentally disturbed person enter into contract?

Topic $6$

Shivani sells a dining room suite consisting of a table, six chairs and a sideboard to Estelle. The suite

actually belongs to John, Shivani's previous husband. Answer the following questions and give

reasons for each of your answers:

Is the contract between Shivani and Estelle valid in the light of the fact that Shivani does not

own the suite?

Suppose that, on returning home, Shivani finds that her father had burned the suite to spite

John, even before Shivani concluded that contract with Estelle. What is the status of the

contract now?