operations management theories be effectively applied to optimize organizational processes, enhance productivity, and ensure efficient resource utilization? Explore the foundational principles of operations management, such as process design, capacity planning, inventory management, and quality control. Investigate the role of operations strategy in aligning operational objectives with broader organizational goals. Evaluate contemporary approaches like Lean Manufacturing, Six Sigma, and Total Quality Management, considering their applicability across various industries. Analyze case studies highlighting successful implementation of operations management principles, addressing challenges such as globalization, technological advancements, and sustainability concerns. Ultimately, how can a comprehensive understanding of operations management theories drive strategic decision$-$making and competitive advantage?