Question: P7-3 Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods Based on Income and Cash Flow LO7-2, 7-3 At the end of January 2014, the records of Donner Company
| P7-3 Evaluating Four Alternative Inventory Methods Based on Income and Cash Flow LO7-2, 7-3 | |||||||
| At the end of January 2014, the records of Donner Company showed the following for a particular item that sold at $16 per unit: | |||||||
| Transactions | Units | Amount | |||||
| Inventory, January 1, 2014 | 500 | $ 2,365 | |||||
| Purchase, January 12 | 600 | 3,600 | |||||
| Purchase, January 26 | 160 | 1,280 | |||||
| Sale | (370) | ||||||
| Sale | (250) | ||||||
| Required: | |||||||
| 1a. | Compute Cost of Goods Sold under each method of inventory: average cost, FIFO, LIFO, and specific identification. For specific | ||||||
| identification, assume that the first sale was selected from the beginning inventory and the second sale was selected from the | |||||||
| January 12 purchase. (Round unit price to 2 decimal places. Input all amounts as positive values.) | |||||||
| Input areas are shaded. | |||||||
| Average Cost | Cost of Good Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
| # of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Beginning inventory | |||||||
| Purchases: | |||||||
| January 12, 2014 | |||||||
| January 26, 2014 | |||||||
| Total | |||||||
| FIFO | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
| # of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Beginning inventory | 500 | $0 | |||||
| Purchases: | |||||||
| January 12, 2014 | 600 | $0 | |||||
| January 26, 2014 | 160 | $0 | |||||
| Total | 1,260 | $0 | 0 | ||||
| LIFO | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
| # of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Beginning inventory | 500 | ||||||
| Purchases: | |||||||
| January 12, 2014 | 600 | ||||||
| January 26, 2014 | 160 | ||||||
| Total | 1,260 | $ - | 0 | $ 4,040 | |||
| Specific Identification | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | Cost of Goods Sold | |||||
| # of Units | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Available for Sale | # of Units Sold | Cost per Unit | Cost of Goods Sold | ||
| Beginning inventory | 500 | ||||||
| Purchases: | |||||||
| January 12, 2014 | 600 | ||||||
| January 26, 2014 | 160 | ||||||
| Total | 1,260 | $ - | 0 | ||||
| Required: | |||||||
| 2a. | FIFO and LIFO, which method would result in the higher pretax income? | ||||||
| 2b. | FIFO and LIFO, which would result in the higher EPS? | ||||||
| 3 | FIFO and LIFO, which method would result in the lower income tax expense? Assume a 30 percent average tax rate. | ||||||
| 4 | FIFO and LIFO, which method would produce the more favorable cash flow? | ||||||
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