Part B: C Programming Exercise $(5$ marks$)$

a$)$ Write a C program that generates a random number between $0$ and $50.$ Then, the program prompts for guesses until the user is correct, or has made $10$ wrong guesses. After each guess, the program indicates whether the guess was too high, too low, or correct. Once the round has ended, either by a correct guess or by using up the $10$ guesses, the program displays the current status.

b$)$ Save your program to a file named "guessGame.c$"$ in the working directory on the PC you are using.

c$)$ Demonstrate the guessGame.c file to GA$/$TAs and run with different input values.

Hint: To generate a random number between $1$ and $50$ in C$,$ first, add $\backslash$#include to your code and then use the following statement:

$\backslash [$

$\backslash$text $\{$ int goal $\}=\backslash$text $\{$ rand $\}()\backslash \%50+1$ ;

$\backslash ]$

Assuming the random number is $48,$ a sample interaction is shown below

Enter your guess $($between $1$ and $50)$: $\backslash (\backslash$mathbf$\{30\}\backslash )$

Too low $...$

Enter your guess $($between $1$ and $50)$: $\backslash (\backslash$mathbf$\{50\}\backslash )$

Too high $...$

Enter your guess $($between $1$ and $50)$: $48$

Correct, the number was $48.$

If the user entered more than $10$ wrong guesses:

Sorry, the number was $48.$