please answer this question using comments that explain evrything ! thank you

Image rotation is a fundamental image processing operation required to be per- formed in the areas of Computer Graphics , Computer Vision (Artificial Intelli- gence/Machine Learning) and Visual Analytics (Data Science). a In today's Lab we will explore on ways to do a clock-wise rotation of an example bit-map representation of an image aka A Matrix. Below is the matrix : 5 9 13 3 4 6 7 8 10 11 12 14 15 16 Our objective is to write (a) function(s) to rotate the above matrix by 90- degrees clockwise which produces the matrix as below: 5 1] [13 9 14 10 6 2 15 11 7 3 16 12 8 4 We will solve the problem in two ways:- (2) (50 points] Implement the function by not allocating a new n Xn 2D array. Hint : Perform the rotation in a layer by layer fashion - meaning - dif- ferent layers can be processed independently. Also within a layer, you can exchange groups of four clements at a time to perform the rotation, Example : Send 1 to l's location, 4 to 16's location, 16 to 13's location and 13 to l's location. Ungraded but Important : As a comment in your code for Problem 2, write your observation on the different solutioning methods utilized to day. This week onwards your observation in a course like Data Structures should speak in terms of Time and Space Complexity. Which solution does what in terms of time and space. Which is better, which is worse. Which solution would you prefer and why? Your observation should be no more than 5 lines :)