Question: Please do the followings question (Discrete Math about Combinatorics) (pls no plagiarism) Ql Prove the following identity by giving a combinatorial argument: (illitlill'ii') We want

Please do the followings question (Discrete Math about Combinatorics) (pls no plagiarism)

Please do the followings question (Discrete Math about Combinatorics) (pls no plagiarism)

Ql Prove the following identity by giving a combinatorial argument: (illitlill'ii') We want to count step-by-step paths between points in the plane with integer coordinates. Only two kinds of step are allowed: a right-step which increments the x coordinate, and an up-step with increments the y coordinate. How many paths are there from (0,0) to (20,30) that do not go through either of the points (10,10) or (15,20)? 03 Suppose 2n + 1 numbers are selected from {1,2, 3, . . . ,4n}. Using the Pigeonhole Principle, show that for any positive integer j that divides 2n, there must be two selected numbers whose difference is j. Clearly indicate what are the pigeons, holes, and rules for assigning a pigeon to a hole

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