Question: Please explain each problem step by step. The following problem describes properties of the Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) utility function. 1. Consider the utility
Please explain each problem step by step.

The following problem describes properties of the Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) utility function. 1. Consider the utility function 1/(1-1/=) U(CI, . .. . CN) = n=1 where the parameters & and all the ,, are positive. For simplicity, ignore the case = = 1. a. Given the vector of prices p = (P1, . . . ; PN), define P(p) = min Epnon : U(ci; ..., CN) 21 (1) (i) Set up the Lagrangian. Write down the first-order conditions and use the constraint U(C1, . ..; CN) = 1 to simplify these conditions to pr = #(B,/c,)1/, for n = 1, ..., N, where u is a positive Lagrange multiplier. (ii) Determine the consumption choices (c1, . .., CN) that solve (1). (iii) Verify that N 1/(1-E) P(p) = BnPn (2) n=1 b. Show that the consumption choices that solve V(p, I) = max (CI,....CN) U( G . ..., CN) : EPnon SI can be written as Cn = Pn Pn P(p) P(p) for n = 1, . .., N. c. Determine V(p, I)
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