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Henrich is a single taxpayer. In 2023, his taxable income is $534,500. What are his income tax and net investment income tax liability in each of the following alternative scenarios?

a. His $534,500 of taxable income includes $48,000 of long-term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates. Assume his modified AGI is $570,000.

b. Henrich has $197,250 of taxable income, which includes $50,900 of long-term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates. Assume his modified AGI is $214,500.

Tax Rates for Net Capital Gains and Qualified Dividends

Rate*	Taxable Income
Married Filing Jointly	Married Filing Separately	Single	Head of Household	Trusts and Estates
0%	$0 - $89,250	$0 - $44,625	$0 - $44,625	$0 - $59,750	$0 - $3,000
15%	$89,251 - $553,850	$44,626 - $276,900	$44,626 - $492,300	$59,751 - $523,050	$3,001 - $14,650
20%	$553,851+	$276,901+	$492,301+	$523,051+	$523,051+

IndividualsSchedule X-Single

If taxable income is over:	But not over:	The tax is:
$ 0	$ 11,000	10% of taxable income
$ 11,000	$ 44,725	$1,100 plus 12% of the excess over $11,000
$ 44,725	$ 95,375	$5,147 plus 22% of the excess over $44,725
$ 95,375	$ 182,100	$16,290 plus 24% of the excess over $95,375
$ 182,100	$ 231,250	$37,104 plus 32% of the excess over $182,100
$ 231,250	$ 578,125	$52,832 plus 35% of the excess over $231,250
$ 578,125		$174,238.25 plus 37% of the excess over $578,125