Question: Please help with this question and its explanation. Thanks! A Drunk Person at the Theater There aren people in line, indexed byi=1,...,n , to enter
Please help with this question and its explanation. Thanks!
A Drunk Person at the Theater
There aren people in line, indexed byi=1,...,n , to enter a theater withnseats one by one. However, the first person (i=1 ) in the line is drunk. This person has lost her ticket and decides to take a random seat instead of her assigned seat. That is, the drunk person decides to take any one of the seats1 ton with equal probability. Every other personi=2,...,n that enters afterwards is sober and will take his assigned seat (seati ) unless his seati is already taken, in which case he will take a random seat chosen uniformly from the remaining seats.
Suppose thatn=3 . What is the probability that person 2 takes seat 2?
(Enter a fraction or a decimal accurate to at least 3 decimal places.)
Suppose thatn=5
. What is the probability that person 3 takes seat 3?
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