Practice Exercises $2$

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Hart, Attorney at Law, experienced the following transactions in Year $1,$ the first year of operations:

Accepted $$18,300$ on April $1,$ Year $1,$ as a retainer for services to be performed evenly over the next $12$ months.

Performed legal services for cash of $$61,000.$

Purchased $$1,450$ of office supplies on account.

Paid $$1,305$ of the amount due on accounts payable.

Paid a cash dividend to the stockholders of $$5,700.$

Paid cash for operating expenses of $$22,000.$

Determined that at the end of the accounting period $$125$ of office supplies remained on hand.

On December $31,$ Year $1,$ recognized the revenue that had been earned for services performed in accordance with Transaction $1.$

Required:

Use a horizontal financial statements model to show how each event affects the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows. More specifically, record the amounts of the events into the model. Also, in the Statement of Cash Flows column, classify the cash flows as operating activities $($OA$),$ investing activities $($IA$),$ or financing activities $($FA$).$ The first event has been recorded as an example.

Note: Enter any decreases to account balances and cash outflows with a minus sign. Leave cells blank if no input is needed.

$\backslash$table$[[,$HART, ATTORNEY AT LAW$],[,$Effect of Transactions on the Financial Statements for Year $1],[\backslash$table$[[$Event$],[$Number$]],$Balance Sheet,Income Statement,$],[$Assets$,=,$Liabilities,,$\backslash$table$[[\backslash$table$[[$Stockholders$\text{'}],[$Equity$],[$Retained$],[$Earnings$]]]],$S$],[$Cash$,+,$Supplies,$=,\backslash$table$[[$Accounts$],[$Payable$]],+,\backslash$table$[[$Unearned$],[$Revenue$]],,$Revenue,$-,$Expense,$=,$Net Income,$],[1.,18,300,+,,=,,+,18,300,+,,,-,,=,,]]$