Problem 2.4 Below is the genetic composition at the acid locus of a citrus population (Fang et al. 1997). The actual value of each genotype and the genotypic counts are listed below. Note that the "High" allele is Ac not ac, although ac has a higher allelic frequency. In the standard notation, Ac is A and ac is A2. The genotype counts allow you to find the allele frequencies p=Pr(A) and q = Pr(A). Genotype Genotype value (scale 2) Genotype counts ac ac (A2A2) 0.010 640 Ac ac (A2A1) 58.747 Ac Ac (A141) 84.626 40 320 Assuming that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, calculate the following quantities: (1) Gene frequencies (2) Mid-point value (1) (3) Additive effect (a) Dominance effect (d) (5) Population mean (M) (6) Actual population mean (4+M) Average effects of alleles Ac (A1) and ac (42) (8) Average effect of gene substitution Problem 2.4 Below is the genetic composition at the acid locus of a citrus population (Fang et al. 1997). The actual value of each genotype and the genotypic counts are listed below. Note that the "High" allele is Ac not ac, although ac has a higher allelic frequency. In the standard notation, Ac is A and ac is A2. The genotype counts allow you to find the allele frequencies p=Pr(A) and q = Pr(A). Genotype Genotype value (scale 2) Genotype counts ac ac (A2A2) 0.010 640 Ac ac (A2A1) 58.747 Ac Ac (A141) 84.626 40 320 Assuming that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, calculate the following quantities: (1) Gene frequencies (2) Mid-point value (1) (3) Additive effect (a) Dominance effect (d) (5) Population mean (M) (6) Actual population mean (4+M) Average effects of alleles Ac (A1) and ac (42) (8) Average effect of gene substitution