Question: Problem 3 [ 2 6 Marks ] The management of Zahret Company is trying to determine the amount of each of two products to produce

Problem 3[26 Marks]
The management of Zahret Company is trying to determine the amount of each of two
products to produce over the coming planning period. The following information concerns
labour availability, labour utilisation, and product profitability.
Table 1
Labor-Hours Required (hours/unit)
Department Product 1 Product 2 Hours Available
A 1.000.35100
B 0.300.2036
C 0.200.5050
Profit contribution/unit 30.0015.00
a. Develop a linear programming model formulation of the Zahret Company problem. Solve
the model using Solver and determine the optimal production quantities of products 1 and
2.[8]
b. In computing the profit contribution per unit, management does not deduct labour costs
because they are considered fixed for the upcoming planning period. However, suppose
that overtime can be scheduled in some of the departments. Which departments would
you recommend scheduling for overtime? How much would you be willing to pay per hour
of overtime in each department? [5]
c. Suppose that 10,6, & 8 hours of overtime may be scheduled in departments A, B, and C,
respectively. The cost per hour of overtime is 18 in department A,22.50 in department
B, and 12 in department C. Formulate and solve a linear programming model that can be
used to determine the optimal production quantities if overtime is made available. What
are the optimal production quantities, and what is the revised total contribution to profit?
How much overtime do you recommend using in each department? What is the increase
in the total contribution to profit if overtime is used? [8]
d. In the report, summarise answers to the above questions and discuss any additional insights
that would support decision making. [5]-------------------------------- Give me a full answer with excel solution too.

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