Question: Problem 4-3A Computing merchandising amounts and formatting income statements LO C2, P4 Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2018, its fiscal year-end, follows.

Problem 4-3A Computing merchandising amounts and formatting income statements LO C2, P4

Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2018, its fiscal year-end, follows.

Debit Credit
Merchandise inventory $ 43,500
Other (noninventory) assets 174,000
Total liabilities $ 50,243
Common stock 10,000
Retained earnings

132,038

Dividends 8,000
Sales 297,540
Sales discounts 4,552
Sales returns and allowances 19,638
Cost of goods sold 114,570
Sales salaries expense 40,763
Rent expenseSelling space 13,984
Store supplies expense 3,570
Advertising expense 25,291
Office salaries expense 37,193
Rent expenseOffice space 3,570
Office supplies expense 1,190
Totals $ 489,821 $ 489,821

On August 31, 2017, merchandise inventory was $35,105. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31, 2018, reveal the following itemized costs.

Invoice cost of merchandise purchases $ 127,890
Purchases discounts received 2,686
Purchases returns and allowances 6,139
Costs of transportation-in 3,900

Required:

1. Compute the companys net sales for the year. 2. Compute the companys total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. 3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. 4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.

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