Question: Problem 5. Let A be an array of n integers, each of which comes from the domain [1,U]. Note that some of the integers may

 Problem 5. Let A be an array of n integers, each

Problem 5. Let A be an array of n integers, each of which comes from the domain [1,U]. Note that some of the integers may be identical. Design an algorithm to compute, for each distinct integer x in A, how many integers in A are at most x. For example, if A stores the sequence of integers (35,12,28,12,35,7,63,35), you should output an array ((7,1),(12,3),(28,4),(35,7),(63,8)). Your algorithm should terminate in O(nlogn) time

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