Question: Problem 7 : Collusive Monopsony ( 4 0 points ) . Suppose there are two teams in the NBA ( team 1 and team 2

Problem 7: Collusive Monopsony (40 points). Suppose there are two teams in the
NBA (team 1 and team 2). Each team has a monopoly in their product market with a
demand curve given by:
P (q)=2702q
Each teams production function is given by:
q()=
The aggregate supply of labor is given by:
w(L)=30+2L
where L =1+2 is the total number of players in the market.
1.(15 points in this part) First, assume the teams compete by simultaneously choosing
the number of players.
a) Find team 1s best response function. (6 points)
b) Find the number of players () hired by each team (3 points). Find the wage level
w (3 points).
c) Find each teams profits n (3 points).
2.(15 points in this part) Next, assume the teams can collude to form a monopsony.
a)(8 points) Find the number of players hired in the market (L). Find the wage
level w.
b)(3 points) Find the number of players hired by each team (). Find each teams
profits (c).
c)(4 points) Imagine that team 1 deviates from the collusive agreement while team
2 keeps choosing the collusive amount of labor. Given team 2s choice of labor,
how many players should team 1 hire to maximize profits? And what is the
corresponding level of profit (d)?
3.(10 points in this part) Now, consider the infinitely repeated version of this game.
a) Fill in the blanks to complete the grim trigger strategy. You dont need to provide
explanations for your answers. (6 points; each blank carries 1 point)
In the first period, choose =. In all future periods, choose =
unless any team has chosen any other amount in any previous period, in which
case choose =.
3
If both teams follow grim trigger, both earn = in every period t.
If team 2 follows grim trigger but team 1 deviates in t =0, then team 1 earns
= in t =0 and = in t =1,2,3,...
b) What is the lowest level of for which collusion is sustainable? Think about what
weve learned from the grim-trigger strategy. Make sure you round up your result
to 2 decimal places. (4 points)

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