Question: Produce a graph comparing a calls intrinsic value [defined as max(S-X,0)] and its Black-Scholes price. Stock prices to produce respective intrinsic values should start at
Produce a graph comparing a calls intrinsic value [defined as max(S-X,0)] and its Black-Scholes price. Stock prices to produce respective intrinsic values should start at 36 and end at 68 (units of 2).
From this graph, provide an explanation of why it is never optimal to exercise early on a call priced by the Black-Scholes. Use the inputs below:
| S | 50 |
| X | 50 |
| r | 10.00% |
| T | 0.5 |
| Sigma | 25% |
| Black-Scholes option pricing formula | |||||
| S | 50 | current stock price | |||
| X | 50 | exercise price | |||
| r | 10.00% | risk-free rate of interest | |||
| T | 0.5 | time to maturity of option (in years) | |||
| Sigma | 25% | stock volatility | |||
| d1 | |||||
| d2 | |||||
| N(d1) | |||||
| N(d2) | |||||
| call price | |||||
| put price | |||||
| Stock | B-S | Intrinsic | |||
| Price | Value | Value | |||
| 36 | |||||
| 38 | |||||
| 40 | |||||
| 42 | |||||
| 44 | |||||
| 46 | |||||
| 48 | |||||
| 50 | |||||
| 52 | |||||
| 54 | |||||
| 56 | |||||
| 58 | |||||
| 60 | |||||
| 62 | |||||
| 64 | |||||
| 66 | |||||
| 68 |
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