Question: Programs Plus is a retail firm that sells computer programs for home and business use. Programs Plus operates in a state with no sales tax.
Programs Plus is a retail firm that sells computer programs for home and business use. Programs Plus operates in a state with no sales tax. On December 31, 20X1, its general ledger contained the accounts and balances shown below:
| ACCOUNTS | BALANCES | ||
| Cash | $ | 15,280 | Dr. |
| Accounts Receivable | 26,600 | Dr. | |
The data needed for the adjustments on December 31 are as follows:
a.-b. Ending merchandise inventory, $67,850.
- Uncollectible accounts, 0.5 percent of net credit sales of $245,000.
- Supplies on hand December 31, $1,020.
- Expired insurance, $1,190.
- Depreciation ExpenseEquipment, $5,600.
- Accrued interest expense on notes payable, $325.
- Accrued salaries, $2,100.
- Social Security Tax Payable (6.2 percent) and Medicare Tax Payable (1.45 percent) of accrued salaries.
The following accounts had zero balances:
- Salaries Payable
- Interest Payable
- Income Summary
- Supplies Expense
- Insurance Expense
- Depreciation ExpenseEquipment
- Uncollectible Accounts Expense
Required:
- Prepare a worksheet for the year ended December 31, 20X1.
- Prepare a classified income statement. The firm does not divide its operating expenses into selling and administrative expenses.
- Prepare a statement of owners equity. No additional investments were made during the period.
- Prepare a classified balance sheet. All notes payable are due within one year.
- Journalize the adjusting entries.
- Journalize the closing entries.
- Journalize the reversing entries.
Analyze:
By what percentage did the owners capital account change in the period from January 1, 20X1, to December 31, 20X1?
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