Question: Project 2. Differential Equations In this project, you will use the theory of eigenvalues/eigenvectors to produce matrices that lead to prescribed behaviors for planar ODE

Project 2. Differential Equations In this project, you will use the theory of eigenvalues/eigenvectors to produce matrices that lead to prescribed behaviors for planar ODE systems of the form x' = Ar (with A a 2 x 2 matrix). You will need to find nonzero, real-valued, non-diagonal matrices giving rise to the following behaviors: (a) The origin is an attractor or source. (b) The origin is a saddle point. 1 2 (c) The origin is a spiral sink or source. (d) The origin is a center. In your write-up, complete the following: (i) Explain in detail how the eigenvalues of the matrix A determine the behavior of solutions to the ODE. (ii) Provide representative plots of solutions for each of the examples you find above above. The plots may be done on a computer or by hand. (iii) Compute the matrix exponential At by hand for each of the matrices A that you found
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