QUESTION $1[30$ marks$]$ Read the following scenario and then answer the questions that follow. Remember: your answers should relate to the information provided in the scenario. Naledi Lekota is a dedicated working mother who struggles to find time to relax after hours. She has been a pillar of Val$-$De$-$Grace Hospital for over a decade and has served as the matron for nearly seven years. In addition to her matron duties, Naledi has often stepped in as the acting operations manager during the absences of her former superior, David Dlamini, who recently and unexpectedly passed away. Despite her qualifications and proven competence, the hospital authorities are not considering her for the permanent position. The directors believe that operations management is a "man's job," and they prefer to fill managerial roles with external candidates to inject "new blood" and foster innovation and creativity. Naledi has always prioritised the well$-$being of the nursing staff, striving to make the hospital a better workplace. However, the hospital is currently facing a severe staffing shortage due to numerous vacancies. This situation has been exacerbated by a critical shortage of healthcare professionals in the region, as many are leaving for better opportunities elsewhere. The increased competition for skilled professionals has left the remaining staff overworked and struggling to meet the demands of their patients. To address the staffing shortages, Naledi has had to implement emergency measures, including additional shifts and telehealth consultations where possible. Despite these efforts, the staff feel exhausted and undervalued, expressing concerns about their well$-$being and recognition. Some have indicated that they are considering leaving for jobs with better working conditions.

HR professionals should recognise that employees generally progress through different career stages. Identify $[1$ mark$]$ and briefly discuss $[1$ mark$]$ the career stage in which Naledi finds herself. Substantiate your answer with an example from the case study $[1$ mark$].$