Question: Question 1 (a) Explain why a semaphore must be initialized to 1. (b) How are semaphores used in the Five Philosophers problem? Explain. Questions 2

Question 1

(a) Explain why a semaphore must be initialized to 1. (b) How are semaphores used in the Five Philosophers problem? Explain.

Questions 2

(a) Explain how to calculate the resource allocation state of a system. (b) What does a safe sequence represent? Explain.

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