$[$Question $1]$

$($a$)$ Identify and explain any THREE distinctions between working under a contract of

service and working under a contract for service. $(12$ marks$)$

$($b$)$ Explain TWO reasons why an employer might prefer utilizing a contract for service.

$(4$ marks$)$

$($c$)$ Identify and briefly explain THREE ways that the courts make the distinction between

the two forms of employment contracts. $(9$ marks$)$

$[$Question $2]$

$($a$)$ Describe FIVE key provisions of the Labour Relations AND Industrial Disputes Act.

$($b$)$ Critically assess the contribution of the Labour Relations and Industrial Disputes Act to

the development of cordial labour relations in Jamaica.

$[$Question $3]$

Identify FOUR mechanisms of resolving disputes without the need for going to court in Jamaica AND discuss any THREE of the four mechanisms identified.

$[$Question $4]$

$($a$)$ Identify FOUR threats to the survival of trade unions going into the future.

$($b$)$ With the use of examples$/$illustrations$,$ discuss any THREE of the threats identified at

$4($a$)$ above.$[$Question $1]$

$($a$)$ Identify and explain any THREE distinctions between working under a contract of

service and working under a contract for service. $(12$ marks$)$

$($b$)$ Explain TWO reasons why an employer might prefer utilizing a contract for service.

$(4$ marks$)$

$($c$)$ Identify and briefly explain THREE ways that the courts make the distinction between

the two forms of employment contracts. $(9$ marks$)$

$[$Question $2]$

$($a$)$ Describe FIVE key provisions of the Labour Relations AND Industrial Disputes Act.

$($b$)$ Critically assess the contribution of the Labour Relations and Industrial Disputes Act to

the development of cordial labour relations in Jamaica.

$[$Question $3]$

Identify FOUR mechanisms of resolving disputes without the need for going to court in Jamaica AND discuss any THREE of the four mechanisms identified.

$[$Question $4]$

$($a$)$ Identify FOUR threats to the survival of trade unions going into the future.

$($b$)$ With the use of examples$/$illustrations$,$ discuss any THREE of the threats identified at

$4($a$)$ above.