QUESTION 1 Please go through the following excerpt from the 1rr'urforld Health Organization WHO] on Ebola 'v'ims Disease {Eir'Eli and answer the questions that follow. \"Ebola vims disease [EUD]. formerly known as Ebola haemorrhagic fever. is a severe. often fatal illness affecting humans and other primates. The vims is transmitted to people from wild animals [such as fruit bats, porcupines and nonhuman primates] and then spreads in the human population through direct contact with the blood, secretionsI organs or other bodily fluids of infected people. and with surfaces and materials {e.g. bedding, clothing} contaminated with these fluids. The average EVE) case fatality rate is around 50%. Case fatality rates have varied from 25% to 90% in past outbreaks. The rst eve outbreaks occurred in remote villages in Central Africa, near tropic-EH rainforests. The 20143116 outbreak in West Africa was the largest and most complex Ebola outbreak since the vims was first discovered in 19?6. There were more cases and deaths in this outbreak than all others combined. It also spread between countries, starting in Guinea then moving across land borders to Sierra Leone and Liberia. it is thought that fruit bats of the Ptaropodidae family are natural Ebola virus hosts.\" According to the description above and your understanding of the course content {terminolog on dynamics of disease transmission, identify the true statement. If\"! a. EUD can be transmitted by vectors If\" h. Human beings are among the natural reservoirs of Ebola virus I\") o. The World Health Organization WHO} declared the 2014201 5 Ebola outbreak to be a pandemic (j. d. Human beings do not act as the \"source" of Ebola infection If\"! e. It is possible for Ebola to be transmitted sexually