Question $30$

$1pts$

Read the excerpt below from a United States Supreme Court decision and answer the question that follows.

Petitioner was charged in a Florida state court with having broken and entered a poolroom with intent to commit a misdemeanor. This offensfe is a felony under Florida law. $$ppearing in court without funds and without a lawyer, petitioner asked the court to appoint counsel for him, whereupon the following colloquy $[$response from the local judge$]$ took place:

The COURT: Mr$.$ Gideon, I am sorry, but I cannot appoint Counsel to represent you in this case. Under the laws of the State of Florida, the only time the Court can appoint Counsel to represent a Defendant is when that person is charged with a capital offense. I am sorry, but I will have to deny your request to appoint Counsel to defend you in this case. Which of the following violations of constitutional principles did the Supreme Court determine was committed in Gideon v$.$ Wainwright?

Unlawful search and seizure

Denial of a speedy trial

Denial of due process of law

Cruel and unusual punishment