Question: Question 3 ( 9 marks ) Read the following excerpt and answer the question that follows:You are a senior tax practitioner and you oversee the

Question 3(9 marks)Read the following excerpt and answer the question that follows:You are a senior tax practitioner and you oversee the work of a junior tax practitioner,Murray, who assists you. One of your clients, the Thistle Trust (the Trust), has sold aholiday house owned by it in South Africa. The Trust has two potential beneficiaries, Etheland Gilbert. Ethel is a tax resident of South Africa. Gilbert is a tax resident of Botswana.The donor is no longer alive. The base cost of the house is R600,000.00, and it was soldfor R1,000,000.00.The trustees have asked you to advise them on the route to take in order to pay the leastcapital gains tax (CGT) even if it results in unequal distributions to beneficiaries. Youadvise them of the two options, namely: taxing the capital gain in the trusts name, orusing the conduit principle to distribute the capital gain. Murray prepares a calculation inthis regard and presents it to you for checking:OPTION 1: Full capital gain taxed in the trusts name:Proceeds: R1,000,000.00Base cost: (R600,000.00)Capital gain: R400,000.00Annual exclusion: N/ATaxable CG (at inclusion rate of 80%): R320,000.00Total payable if taxed at trusts income tax rate of 28%: R89,600.00TOTAL PAYABLE BY TRUST: R89,600.00OPTION 2: Gain is distributed in equal shares to beneficiaries2.1. Distribution of 50% gain to Ethel:17 HLTX330-1-Jan-Jun2024-SuppSA1-AT-V1-1701202450% of distributed capital gain: R200,000.00Annual exclusion: (R40,000.00)Net capital gain: R160,000.00Taxable CG (at inclusion rate of 40%): R64,000.00Maximum payable by Ethel if taxed at individuals tax rate of 45%: R28,800.002.2. Distribution of 50% gain to Gilbert:50% of distributed capital gain: R200,000.00Annual exclusion: (R40,000.00)Net capital gain: R160,000.00Taxable CG (at inclusion rate of 40%): R64,000.00Maximum payable by Gilbert if taxed at individuals tax rate of 45%: R28,800.00TOTAL MAXIMUM PAYABLE FOR OPTION 2: R57,600.00Required:Identify the error(s) in Murrays calculation, and set out your corrected calculation.(9 marks)

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