Question $4$

$1\mathrm{.}22$ pts

According to Jencks, an investment strategy $($i$.$e$.,$ a strategy according to which Ms$.$ Higgins views her time as an investment in the student's future performance$)$ has the following effect:

it will demand that Ms$.$ Higgins make predictions about the consequences of her actions, and so she will need to do considerable empirical research

it will demand that Ms$.$ Higgins treat her attention as a prize or reward for the students who perform the best in the class

it will demand that Ms$.$ Higgins make decisions whose consequences she can't predict

it will demand that Ms$.$ Higgins abandon any concern for equality of educational opportunity