Question 5.1 (Total: 20 marks; 2 marks per line) On January 1, 2022, Winter Harvest Ltd. started
Question:
Question 5.1 (Total: 20 marks; 2 marks per line)
On January 1, 2022, Winter Harvest Ltd. started a construction project for $ 4,500,000. Relevant data for 2022 and 2023 are as follows:
2022 | 2023 | |
Current year construction costs | $ 3,300,000 | $ 620,000 |
Estimated remaining costs to complete | 600,000 | -0- |
Current year billings | 3,100,000 | 1,400,000 |
Current year collections | 3,000,000 | 1,500,000 |
Required
- Calculate the following amounts for each method:
Completed Contract | Percentage of Completion | |||
2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | |
Gross Profit | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
Construction in progress year-end balance. | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
Costs in excess of billings (Billings in excess of costs) | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
Question 5.2 (Total: 24 marks; -2 marks per error)
On August 15, 2022, Didgeridoo consigned 500 electronic play systems, costing $100 each, to Toys R U Company. The cost of shipping the play systems amounted to $1,250 and was paid by Didgeridoo. On December 31, 2022, an account sales summary was received from the consignee, reporting that 420 play systems had been sold for $160 each. Remittance was made by the consignee for the amount due, after deducting a 20% commission. Calculate the following at December 31, 2022.
Required
- The inventory value of the units unsold in the hands of the consignee
- The profit for the consignor for the units sold.
- The amount of cash that will be remitted by the consignee.
Question 5.3 (Total: 22 marks)
On December 31, 2022, Golden Egg Company sells farming equipment to Feather Inc. for $50,000. Golden Egg includes a one-year assurance warranty service with the sale of all its equipment. The customer receives and pays for the equipment on December 31, 2022. Golden Egg estimates the prices to be $48,800 for the equipment and $1,200 for the cost of warranty.
Required
- Are the sale of the equipment and the warranty separate performance obligations within the contract? Explain.
- Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction on December 31, 2022. Ignore any related cost of goods sold entry.
- Repeat the requirements for part 2, assuming that, in addition to the assurance warranty, Golden Egg sold an extended warranty (service-type warranty) for an additional two years (2024-2025) for $800.
Question 5.4 (Total: 24 marks)
Red Maple Co. enters into a contract to sell Product Y and Product Z on January 2, 2021, for an upfront cash payment of $150,000. Product Y will be delivered in two years (January 2, 2023) and Product Z will be delivered in five years (January 2, 2026). Red Maple Co. allocates the $150,000 to Products Y and Z on a relative stand-alone selling price basis as follows.
Stand-Alone Selling Prices | Percent Allocated | Allocated Amounts | |
---|---|---|---|
Product Y | $ 40,000 | 25% | $ 37,500 |
Product Z | 120,000 | 75% | 112,500 |
$160,000 | $150,000 |
Red Maple Co. uses an interest rate of 6%, which is its incremental borrowing rate.
Required
- Prepare the journal entries needed on January 2, 2021, and December 31, 2021.
- Prepare the journal entry needed on December 31, 2022.
- Prepare the journal entry needed on January 2, 2023.
- Using Excel or a financial calculator, calculate the amount of revenue to be recognized for Product B and prepare the journal entry needed on January 2, 2026.