QUESTION 9

1. Multiple Choice: Choose the best response below

   A backward looking justification of preferential treatment defends preferential treatment on the grounds that:

   		Preferential treatment helps people who had a backward upbringing
   		Preferential treatment helps people give back to their community
   		Preferential treatment aims to rectify past discrimination.
   		All of the above

7 points

QUESTION 10

1. Multiple Choice: Choose the best response below

   The primary law prohibiting religious discrimination in the private sector workplace is

   		the First Amendment of the Constitution
   		state law
   		Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
   		the Declaration of Independence

7 points

QUESTION 11

1. Multiple Choice: Choose the best response below

   Diversity and inclusion at all levels of a private-sector company is

   		mandated by federal law
   		the approach preferred by many companies
   		required by state law in thirty states
   		contrary to the companys fiduciary duty to stockholders

7 points

QUESTION 12

1. Multiple Choice: Choose the best response below

   Which of the following Supreme Court cases ruled that Title VII of the Civil Rights Act prohibits discrimination based on sexual orientation?

   		Supreme Court ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges
   		Supreme Court ruling in Bostock v. Clayton County, Georgia
   		Supreme Court ruling in Watson v. Fort Worth Bank & Trust
   		Supreme Court ruling in Phillips v. Martin Marietta Corp