QUESTION TWO

$[30]$

$2\mathrm{.}1$

Differentiate between economic expansion and contraction. Providing evidence from

appropriate academic sources, identify if South Africa is currently experiencing an

expansion or contraction and motivate your answer.

$(15)$

$2\mathrm{.}2$

South Africa $($and the rest of the world$)$ is experiencing an energy crises. Analyse the

different types of innovations and provide a real world example of each $($related to the

energy crises$).$