Question: Question Two The X group is a well-established manufacturing group that operates a number of companies using similar production and inventory holding policies. All of

 Question Two The X group is a well-established manufacturing group that

Question Two The X group is a well-established manufacturing group that operates a number of companies using similar production and inventory holding policies. All of the companies are in the same country though there are considerable distances between them. The group has traditionally operated a constant production system whereby the same volume of output is produced each week, even though the demand for the group's products is subject to seasonal fluctuations. As a result there is always finished goods inventory in the group's warehouses waiting for customer orders. This inventory will include a safety inventory equal to two weeks' production Raw material inventories are ordered from suppliers using the Economic Order Quantity (EOC) model in conjunction with a computerised inventory control system which identifies the need to place an order when the re-order level is reached. The purchasing department is centralised for the group. On receiving a notification from the computerised inventory control system that an order is to be placed a series of quotation enquiries are issued to prospective suppliers so that the best price and delivery terms are obtained for each order. This practice has resulted in there being a large number of suppliers to the X group. Each supplier delivers directly to the company that requires the material The Managing Director of the X group has recently returned from a conference on World Class Manufacturing and was particularly interested in the possible use of Just In Time (JIT) within the X group, Required Write a report, addressed to the Managing Director of the X group, which explains how the adoption of JiT might affect its profitability (13 marks)

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