QuickCheck $11\mathrm{.}14$

A large $-20C$ ice cube is dropped into a super$-$insulated container holding a small amount of $5C$ water, then the container is sealed. Ten minutes later, the temperature of the ice $($and any water that has melted from the ice$)$ will be warmer than $-20C.$ This is a consequence of

The first law of thermodynamics.

The second law of thermodynamics.

The third law of thermodynamics.

Both the first and the second laws.

Joule's law.