Quorum Corp. wants to replace a 5-year-old machine with a new machine that is more efficient. The old machine cost $20,000 when new and has a current book value of $8,000. Quorum can sell the old machine for $5,000. The company has a marginal tax rate of 40%. What will be the cash flow impact from the sale of the old machine on the initial outlay for a new machine?

a) $3,800

b) $5,000

c) $6,200

d) $8,000