Question: R ~~ 8 . 3 1 J * K - 1 * m o l - 1 k B ~~ 1 . 3 8 1

R~~8.31J*K-1*mol-1
kB~~1.3810-23J*K-1
NA~~6.021023mol-1
A sealed box has a volume of 5 liters. Assume it contains 2 moles of ideal gas at a temperature of 27C.
a) How many gas molecules are there in the box?
b) What is the pressure of the gas?
c) Without changing the box, the gas inside is slowly heated up to 77C. What is the pressure of the gas now?
d) With the temperature maintained at 77C, the box is slowly expanded to twice its original volume. What is the pressure of the gas now?
R ~~ 8 . 3 1 J * K - 1 * m o l - 1 k B ~~ 1 . 3 8

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