Question: Recursion and structural induction ( a ) Consider , an alphabet, and , the set of strings over . Assume that: in w in ,

Recursion and structural induction (a) Consider , an alphabet, and , the set of strings over . Assume that: in w in , c in (wc in ) Complete the recursive definition for d : , where d(w) is a string where each of ws characters is duplicated (e.g., d(LEAF)= LLEEAAFF). Basis: Consider the empty string, . Write the basis step of the definition of d for this case. Recursive step: Consider a string that contains at least one character. Write the recursive step of the definition of d for this case.

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