Question: Relevant concepts: - wave function for a sinusoidal wave: y ( x , t ) = A sin ( kx t + ) - speed
Relevant concepts:
wave function for a sinusoidal wave:
yxt A sin kx t
speed of a sinusoidal wave: v k f
angular wave number: k
angular frequency: T f
transverse speed of an element of a wave on a string: y yt
transverse acceleration of an element of a wave on a string: y yt
The wave function for a traveling wave on a taut string is in SI units
yxt sin
t x
To begin, express the given wave equation
yxt sin t x
in the general form of the wave function equation:
y A sin kx t
using the trig identity sin sinThis will take a little work! Once you have it expressed in the general form, you can determine the values of the constants k and
What are the values of the following constants enter your answers as factors of :
angular wave number: k
angular frequency:
phase constant:
a What are the speed and direction of travel of the wave?
speed msdirectionSelectpositive xdirectionpositive ydirectionpositive zdirectionnegative xdirectionnegative ydirectionnegative zdirection
b What is the vertical position of an element of the string at t x m
m
c What is the wavelength of the wave?
m
d What is the frequency of the wave?
Hz
e What is the maximum transverse speed of an element of the string?
ms
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