Section $2.$ Matching. In each blank, write the letter of the one best option $($A or B$).$ NOTE: The same option may be used more than once. Not every option must be used.

$(3$ point per blank; $18$ points total$)$

What type of normative ethical theory does the described judgment or argument employ?

A$.$ Consequentialist $($including utilitarianism$)$

B$.$ Deontological

B

A

B $$

$$

$30.$ According to Zuboff: Google's User Profile Information strategy is morally wrong, because it treats users not as ends$-$in$-$themselves, but as mere means for selling ads $($Zuboff$)$

$31.$ As reported by Saetra: Sunstein and Thaler justify nudges because they produce the greatest overall welfare $($Saetra$)$

$32.$ According discussed by Benn and Lazar: Google's data collection is manipulative, because it undermines your ability to decide for yourself $($Benn and Lazar$)$

$33.$ According to Solove: the Nothing to Hide Argument, which weighs the harm to the individual's privacy against the benefit of society's security $($Solove$)$

$34.$ According to Alder: the employee, who maintains that employee performance monitoring systems treat workers as mere tools and not as human beings $($Alder$)$

$35.$ According to Alder: the employer, who decides that employee performance monitoring systems are good, because the increase in productivity and profit outweighs the unhappiness caused to individual employees $($Alder$)$