Select a Company listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka and use the latest financial
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Question:
Select a Company listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange in Sri Lanka and use the latest financial statements from the Annual report published by the selected company to answer the following questions.
- Accounting can be defined as a systematic process of identifying, recording, classifying, verifying, summarizing, and analyzing the financial information of an organization. Briefly, explain the main objective of Accounting?
- Select three accounting policies used by the company in the preparation of financial statements from the annual report and explain the importance of those policies and the accounting concepts/principles relevant for the same.
- Using the financial statements of the selected company Calculate liquidity, profitability, efficiency and solvency ratios for the recent two years and write a brief report to the board on the status of the financial position and financial performance of the company.
- If the purchase cost of a tangible fixed asset (Property, Plant & Equipment) is not charged to the income statement in the year of purchase, how can a company recognize expenses relating to these assets in the financial statements?
- Why might the revenue and cost figures shown on a standard income statement not be representative of the actual cash inflows and outflows that occurred during a period? What is the difference between income and profit?
vi. State five stakeholders of a business organization and explain why each of them is interested in the affairs of a business organization?
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