Question: Selected ratios for 2018 for two companies in the same industry are presented below: Ratio Potter Draco Industry Average Asset turnover 2.7x 2.3x 2.5x Average

Selected ratios for 2018 for two companies in the same industry are presented below:

Ratio Potter Draco Industry Average
Asset turnover 2.7x 2.3x 2.5x
Average collection period 31 days 35 days 38 days
Basic Earnings per share $2.75 $1.25 Not available
Current Ratio 1:9:1 3:0:1 1:8:1
Dividend yield 0.3% 0.1% 0.2%
Debt to total assets 48% 32% 45%
Gross profit margin 30% 34% 33%
Inventory turnover 10x 7x 8x
Payout ratio 9% 19% 14%
Price-earnings ratio 29x 45x 38x
Profit margin 8% 6% 5%
Return on assets 12% 10% 10%
Return on common shareholders' equity 24% 16% 18%
Time interest earned 5.2x 7.6x 7.2x

REQUIRED: Answer each of the following questions providing the ratio(s) to support your answer, explain.

1) Comment on how successful each company appears to managing its accounts receivable. Terms are net 30 for both companies 2) How well does each company appear to be managing its inventory? 3) Which company is more solvent, explain using ratios? 4) Which company is more profitable, explain using ratios? 5) The gross profit margin for Draco is higher than Potter's and the industry average. Provide two reasons why this would be the case? 6) Which company would investors believe would have greater prospects for seeking growth? 7) Why is Basic Earnings per Share not comparable between companies?

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