Siddhara earns $$70,000$ a year, which is the amount she wishes to earn. Her title is assistant manager, but she would like to be supervising manager. Her boss offers her a raise but no change in job title, which disappoints Siddhara and leaves her feeling somewhat dissatisfied with her job. This is an example of

$1.$ Organizational commitment

$2.$ Value fulfillment

$3.$ Value percept theory

$4.$ Job characteristics theory