Question: solveKnapsack is a function that takes three parameters: an array weights where weights [ i ] represents the weight of item i , an array
solveKnapsack is a function that takes three parameters: an array weights
where weightsi represents the weight of item i an array values where
values i represents the value of item i and an integer capacity representing
the maximum weight the knapsack can hold. The function finds the maximum
total value that can be achieved by selecting items whose total weight does not
exceed the capacity. Each item can be selected at most once knapsack
The function returns both the maximum value achievable and the indices of
the selected items. The input arrays weights and values must have the same
length n representing the number of available items. please code in python
def printdptabledp n capacity:
Print the DP table showing maximum value for each subproblem.
Args:
dp ListListint: D array containing maximum values
n int: Number of items
capacity int: Maximum weight capacity
Returns:
None: Prints the table to stdout
# Print column numbers weights
print
DP Table rowsitems, colsweights:
print end
for w in rangecapacity :
printfww: end
print
capacity
# Print each row with item number
for i in rangen :
printfii: end
for w in rangecapacity :
printfdpiw: end
print
print
checkmark def solveknapsackweights values, capacity:
Solves the Knapsack problem using dynamic programming.
Args:
weights Listint: List of item weights
values Listint: List of item values
capacity int: Maximum weight capacity of knapsack
Returns:
int: Maximum value that can be achieved within weight capacity
Listint: Indices of selected items
Example:
weights
values
capacity
maxvalue, selected solveknapsackweights values, capacity
n lenweights
# Initialize DP table with dimensions n x capacity
dp for in rangecapacity for in rangen
selecteditems
# TODO: Your code here
return dpncapacity selecteditems
if namemain:
# Example usage
weights # Weight of each item
values # Value of each item
capacity # Maximum weight capacity
maxvalue, selected solveknapsackweights values, capacity
printfMaximum value: maxvalue
printfSelected items indices: selected
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