Suppose you have been employed by Future Tech as a consulting engineer and you arerequired to provide a client with guidance on how they can integrate some of the $4$IRtechnologies into their operations based in Mpumalanga province in South Africa. Theclient is seeking to enhance: productivity, safety, and sustainability while remainingcompetitive in the global market. In addition to that, the client would like to improve theproduction efficiency and to reduce environmental impact and enhance resourcemanagement in their operations in South AfricaThe client is aware that its essential for challenges such as infrastructure limitations$,$skills gaps, and regulatory frameworks to be addressed fully in order to realize thepotential benefits of these technologies. One of the $4$IR technologies that the client hasdecided to prioritize is the implementation of sensor technologies.Due to the nature of the clients requirements, the following sensors are urgentlyrequired:To ensure the client understands the technology to be implemented you are required toresearch and provide information on the following: Particulate Matter $($PM$)$ Sensors Carbon Dioxide $($CO$2)$ Sensors Vibration sensorsOUTCOME $1$: RESEARCH AND SENSOR SELECTION:For each of the sensor above, briefly provide the required information: Definition of the sensor Types of the sensors Principles of Operation of the sensor What are the measurement units for the parameter measured by this sensor$?$ What are the applications of this sensor in mining? Health and Safety Implications $($What is the significance of this sensor in themining industry$)$ Are there any regulatory requirements for the level of exposure if it is a sensormeasuring air quality for instance is there any requirements for the level ofexposure for particulate matter for mining workers in south Africa? What difference will these sensors make if they are installed by the company. What are the anticipated challenges of implementing these technologies?