Question: Suppose you have been given responsibility for developing the six-month aggregate production plan at Fizzy Galore, a manufacturer of soft drinks. Your company makes three

Suppose you have been given responsibility for developing the six-month aggregate production plan at Fizzy Galore, a manufacturer of soft drinks. Your company makes three types of soft drinks: regular, diet, and super-caffeinated. Fortunately, all three types are made using the same production process, and the costs related to switching between the three types are so minimal that they can be ignored. Thus, you can treat your problem as an aggregate planning exercise where the planning unit is cases of soft drinks, regardless of what types of drinks they are.

The material cost of a case of soda is the same regardless of whether it is produced in regular time or overtime. Also assume Fizzy Galore always plans to hold 5000 cases of safety stock to meet unanticipated demand. January beginning inventory on hand is safety stock.

Current Workforce

8 workers

Average monthly worker output

4000 cases per month

Inventory holding cost

$0.30 per case per month

Regular wage rate

$20.00 per hour

Regular production hours / month

160 hours

Overtime wage rate

$30.00 per hour

Hiring cost

$1000 per worker

Subcontracting cost

$1.15 per case

Layoff cost

$1500 per worker

Beginning inventory (safety stock)

5000

You have been asked to evaluate the cost of a level plan and a chase plan in order to make a recommendation

Aggregate Production Plan - Level

Month

Jan.

Feb.

March

April

May

June

Total

Demand

24000

32000

32000

48000

60000

44000

240000

Production

Overtime/Subcontract

Ending Inventory

Stockouts

Labor (8 beginning)

  • Workers
  • New Hires
  • Layoffs

Inventory carrying costs:

Stockout cost:

OT/Sub costs

Hiring costs:

Layoff costs:

Production Cost

Total costs:

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