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The accountants have given you a detailed report of the market prices of reactants and products as well as models for estimating processing unit costs. Table 1.1 summarises the costs or values for particular streams. Table 1.2 presents the cost models for various types of units. The cost of utilities is given in Table 1.3. Electricity is available at €0.03 M.J-¹. Table 1.1.: Costs and values of material streams for the Cumene process. Species Minimum purity (mole fraction) Cost Value te-¹ | te-¹ 1125 509 Unit type Distillation Reactors Ethylene Benzene (with toluene) Ethylbenzene Di-ethylbenzene Table 1.2.: Cost models for processing units for estimating the total annualised cost (TAC, in millions of €).} TAC 0.001tFr Heat exchangers 0.094065 Flash vessels Compressors | 0.001 F 0.02F 3000 0.997 250 0.990 Notes VFF flow of feed to the column in mol s-¹, a relative volatilities of light to heavy keys, r recovery of keys € [0.9,0.999]. F, flow of feed to the reactor in mol s-1, t residence time € 5, 1000] 8. A = heat exchanger area [m²]. F = flow rate to the vessel /mol s-1. F = vapour flow rate to the compressor [mol s-¹]. Table 1.3.: Cost data for utilities. Utility High pressure steam (30 bar, superheated) 450.0 425.0 Low pressure steam (8 bar) 170.4 170.4 25.0 35.0 Cold water Tin Tout Cost [°C] [°C] | GJ-¹] 8.40 2.90 0.83 1.3. Things to do Given the chemistry, the process requirements and the cost data and models above, develop a full process flowsheet for the production of ethylbenzene by following the steps. The accountants have given you a detailed report of the market prices of reactants and products as well as models for estimating processing unit costs. Table 1.1 summarises the costs or values for particular streams. Table 1.2 presents the cost models for various types of units. The cost of utilities is given in Table 1.3. Electricity is available at €0.03 M.J-¹. Table 1.1.: Costs and values of material streams for the Cumene process. Species Minimum purity (mole fraction) Cost Value te-¹ | te-¹ 1125 509 Unit type Distillation Reactors Ethylene Benzene (with toluene) Ethylbenzene Di-ethylbenzene Table 1.2.: Cost models for processing units for estimating the total annualised cost (TAC, in millions of €).} TAC 0.001tFr Heat exchangers 0.094065 Flash vessels Compressors | 0.001 F 0.02F 3000 0.997 250 0.990 Notes VFF flow of feed to the column in mol s-¹, a relative volatilities of light to heavy keys, r recovery of keys € [0.9,0.999]. F, flow of feed to the reactor in mol s-1, t residence time € 5, 1000] 8. A = heat exchanger area [m²]. F = flow rate to the vessel /mol s-1. F = vapour flow rate to the compressor [mol s-¹]. Table 1.3.: Cost data for utilities. Utility High pressure steam (30 bar, superheated) 450.0 425.0 Low pressure steam (8 bar) 170.4 170.4 25.0 35.0 Cold water Tin Tout Cost [°C] [°C] | GJ-¹] 8.40 2.90 0.83 1.3. Things to do Given the chemistry, the process requirements and the cost data and models above, develop a full process flowsheet for the production of ethylbenzene by following the steps.
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To develop a full process flowsheet for the production of ethylbenzene you can follow these steps 1 Identify the overall reaction The production of et... View the full answer
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Financial Reporting Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation a strategic perspective
ISBN: 978-1337614689
9th edition
Authors: James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw
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